The oldest evidence of humans in the Caribbean is in southern Trinidad at Banwari Trace where 7,000-year-old remains have been found.
Between 400 BCE and 200 BCE the first ceramic-using agriculturalists, the Saladoid culture, entered Trinidad from South America. They expanded up the Orinoco River to Trinidad, and then spread rapidly up the islands of the Caribbean. Some time after 250 CE another group, the Barrancoid entered Trinidad. The Barancoid society collapsed along the Orinoco around 650 and another group, the Arauquinoid, expanded into these areas and up the Caribbean chain. Around 1300 a new group, the Mayoid entered Trinidad and remained the dominant culture until Spanish settlement.greece greek rhodes kos rhodos
At the time of the European discovery of most of the islands of the Caribbean, three major Amerindian indigenous peoples lived on the islands: the Taíno in the Greater Antilles, The Bahamas and the Leeward Islands, the Island Caribs and Galibi in the Windward Islands and the Ciboney in western Cuba. The Taínos are subdivided into Classic Taínos, who occupied Hispaniola and Puerto Rico, Western Taínos, who occupied Cuba, Jamaica, and the Bahamian archipelago, and the Eastern Taínos, who occupied the Leeward Islands. Trinidad was inhabited by both Carib speaking and Arawak-speaking groups.
Haiti, the former French colony of Saint-Domingue on Hispaniola was the first Caribbean nation to gain independence from European powers when in 1791, a slave rebellion of the Black Jacobins led by Toussaint l'Ouverture started the Haitian Revolution establishing Haiti as a free, black republic by 1804. Haiti became the world's oldest black republic, and the second-oldest republic in the Western Hemisphere, after the United States. The remaining two-thirds of Hispaniola were conquered by Haitian forces in 1821. In 1844, the newly-formed Dominican Republic declared its independence from Haiti.greek rhodes rhodos
Some Caribbean nations gained independence from European powers in the nineteenth century. Some smaller states are still dependencies of European powers today. Cuba remained a Spanish colony until the Spanish American War.

Between 1958 and 1962 most of the British-controlled Caribbean became the West Indies Federation before it separated into many separate nations.

The Caribbean is a region of the Americas consisting of the Caribbean Sea, its islands (most of which enclose the sea), and the surrounding coasts. The region is located southeast of Northern America, east of Central America, and to the north and west of South America.

Antigua and Barbuda - The sun represents the dawning of a new era; red - the energy of the people; blue - hope; black, the African ancestry of the people. The combination of yellow, blue and white represent the sun, sand and sea.

Aruba's bright and breezy pastel-coloured capital is on the island's southern leeward coast, just southeast of the main resort area. It has a distinctly Dutch flavour, thanks largely to the modern vogue for fake colonial architecture.

The Bahamas is a country. A country of 700 different islands and cays, stretching southeast off the Florida coast. And if you've been thinking about an island vacation, you won't find more islands, or more interesting islands, than right here in the country of 700 islands and cays.

Curacao lies 60 km (38 miles) off the coast of Venezuela at 12° north latitude, 69° west longitude. The total area of Curacao amounts to 448 km² (173 sq. miles). Its maximum length is 65 km (40 miles) and the width varies between 5 and 14 km (3 and 9 miles). The highest elevation is Mount Christoffel: 372 meters (1239 feet). Curacao lies well below the hurricane belt! Its the largest of the islands in the Netherlands Antilles . greek greece rhodes rhodos kos

Dominica - a heaven for the ecology sensitive minds. It is an Island inhabited by people speaking the English language. Please keep in mind that it has nothing to do with the Dominican Republic. Everything is here: mountains and valleys covered with rain forests, exotic fauna and flora, waterfalls roaring down precipitous heights. It is these environment attractions that have made hiking, exploring, biking, climbing and other mountain associated sports so popular among Dominica's visitors.greek greece rhodes rhodos kos

Grenada is a rolling, mountainous island, covered with fragrant spice trees and rare tropical flowers. Bordered by stunning beaches, and dotted with picturesque towns, this verdant island has long been a major source of nutmeg, cloves, ginger, cinnamon, and cocoa.greek greece rhodes rhodos kos

Guadeloupe is the center of the Caribbean's Creole culture, boasting a spirited blend of French and African influences. As well known for its sugar and rum as for its beaches and resorts, this provincial island archipelago offers travellers an interesting mix of modern cities, rural hamlets, rainforests and secluded beaches.

Jamaica is one of the three islands in the Northern Caribbean forming the Greater Antilles. It's the largest English-speaking country in the Caribbean Sea, stretching 146 miles from east to west. Lying 550 miles north of the Panama Canal and 700 miles south of Miami, Jamaica is well-placed on the world's major shipping and airline routes. greek greece rhodes rhodos kos

Tourism in Martinique is not limited to large luxury hotels and white sand beaches. Whatever your budget and your preferred leisure activities you will find something to please you in Martinique.

St. Kitts and Nevis, like no other islands in the Caribbean, seem to embody a kind of lush tropical paradise usually associated with the South Pacific. The atmosphere here is palpably luxuriant, an intoxicating blend of sunlight, sea air and fantastically abundant vegetation. greek greece rhodes rhodos kos

St. Lucia is the sort of island that travellers to the Caribbean dream about--a small, lush tropical gem that is still relatively unknown. One of the Windward Islands of the Lesser Antilles, it is located midway down the Eastern Caribbean chain, between Martinique and St. Vincent, and north of Barbados. St. Lucia is only 27 miles long and 14 miles wide.greek rhodes rhodos kos greece

St. Vincent, and its 32 sister islands and cays which make up the Grenadines, were until fairly recently, almost unknown to tourists except yachtsmen and divers. They remain uncrowded. St Vincent is very picturesque, with fishing villages, coconut groves, banana plantations and fields of arrowroot, of which the island is the world’s largest producer.greek greece rhodes rhodos kos

Tobago is being slowly recognised as one of the Caribbean’s best dive spots — and one that is still uncrowded and unspoiled, with excellent visibility, plenty of variety and challenge, and unsurpassed marine life.greek greece rhodes rhodos

Trinidad lies at the southern end of the Caribbean archipelago, seven miles from Venezuela on the shoulder of South America. It occupies 1,864 sq. miles.Trinidadians have made their way into almost every country and culture in the world, making contributions in sport, science, arts and literature, music and theatre greece greek rhodes rhodos kos